Posts Tagged ‘Dolls’
Dolls by Madame Alexander
Wednesday, December 10th, 2008
Madame Beatrice Alexander Behrman (1895 – 1990) was the daughter of a Russian immigrant living and working in the Lower East Side of New York. Her father ran a doll hospital and she started producing dolls during the 1st World War in order to help her father’s business, which suffered badly as most of the dolls and doll parts it relied on had come from Germany. The earliest dolls were made of cloth, the very first being of a Red Cross Nurse, and on the back of its success, in 1923 she launched the Alexander Doll Company as a fully fledged business.
She’s credited with two major innovations in the doll collecting world - firstly basing dolls on licensed characters from popular culture such as Scarlett O’Hara, and making dolls of living people such as Queen Elizabeth and the Dionne Quintuplets.
In fact she was also responsible for introducing a fashion doll that slightly predated Barbie - 21 inch tall Cissy was first produced in 1955, discontinued in the early 60s and revived for the collector market in the 1990s. A 10 inch version called Cisette was introduced in 1957, which has also been revived.
In the 1930s the cloth dolls were phased out and dolls were made of composition (a mix mainly of sawdust and plaster of paris) and in the 1940s she began manufacturing hard plastic dolls.
Having built up the business to be the largest producer of dolls in the United States, she retired in 1988 at the age of 93 (although her son in law and grandson had really been running the business since the 1970s). But the company floundered without her strong vision at the helm, and in 1995, on the edge of bankruptcy, the Company was acquired by the Kaizen Breakthrough Partnership. They revived the company’s fortunes, by adhering to Madame Alexander’s principles of putting quality in design and finish first.
Dolls based on characters from fiction have been the backbone of the catalogue since the 1920s when Madame Alexander produced Alice in Wonderland as her first doll on launching her business, and the company now produces Madeline, Wizard of Oz and Nursery Rhyme dolls amongst others. They also produce baby doll lines, such as Baby Alexander and Huggums, licensed characters from film and TV such as Desperate Housewives, the Nightmare Before Christmas and Legally Blonde.
They also produce a 16 inch collectable Fashion Doll line – called Alex. Like other dolls of this type, Alex has a fully rounded back story, she’s the editor of a fashion magazine and the series has a cast of characters of fashion writers and designers, which gives lots of scope for beautiful dolls in stunningly detailed costumes.
Tags: alex, Dolls, fashion dolls, madame alexander
Posted in Dolls | No Comments »
Takara Jenny
Wednesday, October 8th, 2008
This popular Japanese fashion doll was originally a Barbie. In 1981 Mattel licensed Takara to sell a fashion doll under the Barbie brand. However, she was redesigned for the Asian market - slightly younger looking than Barbie - Jenny is a schoolgirl, slightly smaller, and with a big eyes ‘manga’ style face-paint.
The deal with Mattel only lasted for 5 years. When the arrangement broke down, Takara relaunched the doll as Jenny.
Jenny also has lots of friends that appear in the series with different hair colours and skin tones and back stories depicting them as coming from different countries.
Clothes and accesories are also available, of course, including typically Japanese costumes such as sailor-blouse school uniforms and kimonos.
Like Barbie, Jenny comes in a wide variety of price ranges, from simple play dolls for little girls, to much more expensive collectors items in more lavish costumes. 
Tags: barbie, Dolls, fashion dolls, jenny, takara
Posted in Dolls | No Comments »
Gene Marshall
Monday, September 15th, 2008
Gene Marshall was an innovation in doll collecting. Introduced in 1995 as a collectible doll with no association with a children’s range; larger by nearly 4 inches than standard fashion dolls, the price, the standard of the finish and the sophistication of design marked the range out as something quite new and different. Designed by illustrator Mel Odom, Gene Matshall came with a backstory about the Golden Age of Hollywood, and fashions from the 1930s to the 1950s.
There are now 4 characters in the range, Gene Marshall herself - a Hollywood actress, her rival Madra Lord, a leading man Trent Osborn and a Jazz singer, Violet Waters.
In 2006, doll designer Jason Wu, formerly of the Fashion Royalty series for Integrity Toys, took over the design duties.
Tags: Dolls, fashion dolls, gene marshall, jason wu, mel odom
Posted in Dolls | No Comments »
Fashion Dolls
Thursday, August 14th, 2008
The very first fashion dolls weren’t made for children.
They were produced by French fashion houses to show off their designs and skills to clients and they were eagerly passed around dressmakers over the course of years, as the styles worn by royalty and grand ladies became copied in cheaper versions for those lower down the social scale.
The fashion doll as we know her today was born in Germany – but she still wasn’t intended for children. In 1955 Bild Lilli was based on a popular cartoon strip and was a pin-up girl- hence her buxom, long-legged figure.
But Elliott Handler (the ‘El’ half of American toy manufacturer Mattel) and his wife Ruth saw her while on a trip to Switzerland, bought several, and made copies of the doll and costumes for her for their children, putting Barbie – the name of their daughter – into production in 1958. Ruth Handler was convinced that little girls wanted a doll that looked like an adult woman, to dress in adult fashions and not just the little girl and baby dolls that had been produced up to then.
In 1964 Mattel bought the rights to Bild Lilli, and production of that original doll stopped.
Tags: barbie, bild lilli, Dolls, fashion dolls, mattel
Posted in Dolls | No Comments »